Tunisian Love of a Spicy condiment
Harissa is a fiery red condiment that originated in Tunisia and is now popular all over the Maghreb and the Middle East. Made from hot chili peppers, garlic, olive oil, and a few other spices, harissa adds heat and depth to any dish.
In Tunisia, harissa is a staple ingredient in many dishes, and it is often used as a marinade or sauce for meats, fish, and vegetables.
Tunisian harissa is unique in that it is made with a specific type of chili pepper called the baklouti. This pepper is small and round, with a bright green color when it is young and a bright red color when it is fully mature. Baklouti peppers are very hot, with a Scoville rating of 50,000 to 100,000, making Tunisian harissa one of the spiciest versions of the condiment.
To make Tunisian harissa, you will need the following ingredients:
- 10-15 dried baklouti peppers
- 3-4 cloves of garlic, peeled
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 tablespoon ground cumin
- 1 tablespoon coriander seeds
- 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil
Instructions:
- Soak the dried peppers in hot water for about 30 minutes, until they are soft.
- Drain the peppers and remove the stems and seeds.
- In a mortar and pestle or a food processor, grind the garlic and salt together until they form a paste.
- Add the peppers, cumin, and coriander seeds to the garlic paste, and grind until everything is well combined and finely ground.
- Gradually add the olive oil to the mixture, stirring or pulsing until it forms a thick, smooth paste.
- Taste the harissa and adjust the seasoning as needed.
Tunisian harissa can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to a month, and it can also be frozen for longer storage. To use harissa, simply spoon it onto your favorite dishes, or use it as a marinade for chicken, fish, or vegetables. It can also be mixed into dips or sauces to add heat and flavor.
Whether you’re a spice lover or just looking to add some excitement to your meals, Tunisian harissa is a versatile and delicious condiment that is sure to please. Try making your own batch today and see how it transforms your cooking!