The 9 world heritage sites of Morocco
Morocco is a country rich in history and culture, with a plethora of heritage sites that are testament to its diverse past.
These sites have been recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites, and they offer a glimpse into Morocco’s vibrant past.
Medina of Fez
The Medina of Fez is a historic walled city that was founded in the 9th century. It is considered one of the best-preserved examples of a medieval Islamic city. The Medina is home to a maze of narrow streets, markets, and historic buildings, including the Bou Inania Madrasa and the Dar Batha Museum.
Medina of Marrakech
The Medina of Marrakech is another historic walled city that is known for its vibrant markets, colorful alleys, and beautiful architecture. The city is home to several important landmarks, including the Koutoubia Mosque and the Saadian Tombs.
Ait Benhaddou
Ait Benhaddou is a fortified village that is located along the former caravan route between the Sahara and Marrakech. The village is made up of several kasbahs, or fortified dwellings, that were constructed out of clay and straw. It is also a popular filming location, having been featured in several Hollywood films, including “Gladiator” and “Lawrence of Arabia”.
Historic City of Meknes
The historic city of Meknes was founded in the 11th century and served as the capital of Morocco during the reign of Sultan Moulay Ismail in the 17th century. The city is known for its impressive gates, including the Bab Mansour gate, which is adorned with intricate tile work and calligraphy.
Archaeological Site of Volubilis
The Archaeological Site of Volubilis is a well-preserved Roman city that dates back to the 3rd century BCE. The city features several impressive structures, including the Basilica and the Arch of Caracalla.
Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador)
The Medina of Essaouira is a fortified coastal city that was founded in the 18th century. The city is known for its beautiful beaches, blue-and-white painted buildings, and lively markets.
Portuguese City of Mazagan (El Jadida)
The Portuguese City of Mazagan is a fortified city that was built by the Portuguese in the early 16th century. The city features several notable landmarks, including the Church of the Assumption and the Cistern.
Medina of Tetouan (formerly Titawin)
The Medina of Tetouan is a historic walled city that was founded in the 14th century. The city is known for its Andalusian-style architecture and traditional handicrafts.
Rabat, Modern Capital and Historic City: a Shared Heritage
Rabat is the capital city of Morocco and is known for its mix of modern and historic architecture. The city features several important landmarks, including the Hassan Tower, the Chellah Necropolis, and the Kasbah of the Udayas.
These nine heritage sites offer a unique glimpse into Morocco’s rich history and culture, and are a must-see for anyone interested in exploring the country’s past.
